HP-UX 장비 GSP/MP접속 및 기본 사용법

2011.02.25 00:38

조인상 조회 수:56794

원문 : http://www.ischo.net -- 조인상 // 시스템 엔지니어

Writer : http://www.ischo.net -- ischo // System Engineer in Replubic Of Korea

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원문 : http://www.ischo.net -- 조인상 //시스템 엔지니어

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HP-UX  GSP(Guardian Service Processor),  MP(Management Processor) 에 대해서

 

Features:

* Enables remote server management over the web regardless of the system state.
* In the unlikely event that the operating system in not running,the GSP/MP port can be accessed to power cycle the
server,view event logs and status logs,enable console re-direction,and more.
* Always-on capability: GSP/MP is alive if the power cord is plugged in.
* User/Password access control: Supports operator and administrator users
* Multiple access methods to GSP/MP:
Local port
Remote/modem port
LAN
*Mirrored console:System console output stream is reflected to all of the connected console users
*Display and/or logging of:
The system console,system event logs (chassis codes),Virtual Front Panel (VFP),and system power and configuration
status.
*GSP/MP provides power control,system reset,and Transfer Of Control (TOC) capabilities.

Note: This GSP/MP is similar to Sun™ Advanced Lights Out Manager (ALOM)

 

 

 

1. 접속방법

 

1. MP에 IP설정시 telnet 접속가능 - MP LAN 포트에 연결

 

 

2. MP 시리얼 포트에 직접 연결

 

 

MP Card Default IP : 172.0.0.1/255.255.255.0

Default Password : Admin/Admin

 

 

 

 

2. GSP/MP 사용법

 
(c)Copyright 2000 Hewlett-Packard Co.,  All Rights Reserved.
 
                             Welcome to
                  Superdome's Management Processor
 
Utility Subsystem FW Revision Level: 14.22 
 
    MP MAIN MENU:
 
         CO: Consoles
        VFP: Virtual Front Panel
         CM: Command Menu
         CL: Console Logs
         SL: Show Event Logs
         FW: Firmware Update
         HE: Help
          X: Exit Connection
 
 
메뉴 설명
 
 
    MP MAIN MENU:
 
         CO: Consoles                        : MP모드에서 console모드로 접속
        VFP: Virtual Front Panel        : 전면 패널 상태를 확인 (시스템부팅 과정 확인가능)
         CM: Command Menu           : Command Mode
         CL: Console Logs                  : Console Log 확인
         SL: Show Event Logs            : Event Log 확인
         FW: Firmware Update           : 펌웨어 업데이트
         HE: Help                                : 명령어 리스트 확인
          X: Exit Connection                : 뛰쳐나가기
 
 
 
 
 
MP> co => MP모드에서 console모드로 접속.
       다중 파티션 환경이라면 파티션 목록이 나오고 접속할 파티션을 선택할 수 있음.
        Ctrl + b를 눌러 MP모드로 다시 갈수 있다.
 
 
MP> vfp  => partition별로 시스템 부팅과정이나 전면 패널 상태를 확인할 수 있다.
 
               Entering Virtual Front Panel
 
Select terminal type:
[1] hpterm, 70092, 70094, 2392
 2  vt100, vt220, ansii, xterm
MP:VFP> 
        Welcome to the Virtual Front Panel (VFP).
        Use ^B to exit.
 
 
MP> cm  => Command Mode (CM)으로 간다.
 
 
                Enter HE to get a list of available commands
 
                      (Use ^B to return to main menu.)
 
 * CM모드에서 할 수 있는 명령어
MP:CM> he  => 명령어 리스트 확인
 
 
Management Processor (MP) - FW Revision 14.22, Dec  9 2003 at 15:00:01
 
Utility Subsystem FW Revision Level: 14.22 
 
 
The following are the service commands that are available
 
BO      : Boot a partition.
DF      : Display FRU information of an Entity.
MA      : Return to the Main menu.
MR      : Modem Reset
PCIOLAD : Activate/Deactivate a PCI card.
PE      : Power entities on or off.
RE      : Reset entity.
RR      : Reset a partition for reconfiguration.
RS      : Reset a partition.
TC      : Send a TOC signal to a partition.
TE      : Broadcast a message to all users of the MP Command Handler.
VM      : Margin the voltage in a cabinet
WHO     : Display a list of MP connected users
CP      : Display partition cell assignments
HE      : Display the list of available commands
IO      : Display IO chassis/cell connectivity
LS      : Display LAN connected console status
MS      : Display the status of the Modem
PS      : Display detailed power and hardware configuration status.
SYSREV  : Display revisions of all firmware entities in the complex.
CA      : Configure Asynchronous and Modem parameters
CC      : Initiate a Complex Configuration
CP      : Display partition cell assignments
DATE    : Set the time and date
DC      : Reset parameters to default configuration
DI      : Disconnect Remote or LAN Console
ID      : Change certain stable complex configuration profile fields
IO      : Display IO chassis/cell connectivity
IT      : Modify command interface inactivity timeout
LC      : Configure LAN connections 
LS      : Display LAN connected console status
PARPERM : Enable/Disable Partition Reconfiguration
PD      : Modify default Partition for this login session.
RL      : Rekey Complex Profile Lock
SA      : Display and Set MP Remote Access
SO      : Configure Security Options and Access Control
XD      : MP Diagnostics and Reset
 
 
MP:CM> ps => power및 hw구성상태 확인
 
This command displays detailed power and hardware configuration status.
 
The following MP bus devices were found:
+----+-----+-----------+----------------+-----------------------------------+
|    |     |           |                |              Core IOs             |
|    |     |           |                | IO Bay | IO Bay | IO Bay | IO Bay |
|    |     |   UGUY    |     Cells      |    0   |    1   |    2   |   3    |
|Cab.|     |           |                |IO Chas.|IO Chas.|IO Chas.|IO Chas.|
| #  | MP  | CLU | PM  |0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 |0 1 2 3 |0 1 2 3 |0 1 2 3 |0 1 2 3 |
+----+-----+-----+-----+----------------+--------+--------+--------+--------+
|  0 |  *  |  *  |  *  |* * * * * * *   |  *   * |  *   * |        |        |
You may display detailed power and hardware status for the following items:
 
    B - Cabinet (UGUY)
    C - Cell
    G - MP
    I - Core IO
        Select Device: b 
    Enter cabinet number: 0  => 0번 cabinet선택
 
HW status for SD32A compute cabinet #0: NO FAILURE DETECTED
Power switch: on;  Power: enabled, good;  Door: closed
Fan speed: normal;  Temperature state: normal
Redundancy state: fans and blowers redundant, BPSs redundant
 
                      | Main BP|                 |    IO Backplanes    |
                      | Power  |                 | IO Bay 0 | IO Bay 1 |
               | Main | Boards |      Cells      | Chassis  | Chassis  |
               | BP   | 0 1 2  | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 | 0 1 2 3  | 0 1 2 3  |
+--------------+------+--------+-----------------+----------+----------+
 Populated     |  *   | * * *  | * * * * * * *   |   *   *  |   *   *  |
 Power Enabled |  *   | * * *  | * * * * * * *   |   *   *  |   *   *  |
 Powered On    |  *   | * * *  | * * * * * * *   |   *   *  |   *   *  |             => power on상태이면 정상
 Power Fault   |      |        |                 |          |          |                             => fault에 표시없으면 정상
 Attention LED |      |        |                 |          |          |
 
                          | Cabinet |    IO     |
            |     BPS     | Blowers |   Fans    |
            | 0 1 2 3 4 5 | 0 1 2 3 | 0 1 2 3 4 |
+-----------+-------------+---------+-----------+
  Populated | * * * * * * | * * * * | * * * * * |
  Failed    |             |         |           |                                                       =>  표시가 없으면 정상
 
               -- Press <CR> to continue, or 'Q' to Quit --
 
Voltage margin: nominal;  Clock margin: nominal
 
              CLU Status    PM Status    CLU POST
UGUY LEDs:    ***_____      ****         ____
 
                              | Parity   | Connected  | Location      |
 Flex connections | Connected | error    | to cabinet | (Upper/Lower) |
+-----------------+-----------+----------+------------+---------------+
  XBC [7-0]       | NYNYNYNY  | NNNNNNNN | 00000000   | N/A           |
  RC [7-0]        | NNNNNNNN  | NNNNNNNN | 00000000   | LLLLLLLL      |
 
PM  firmware rev 14.6, time stamp: TUE SEP 30 12:18:17 2003
CLU firmware rev 14.4, time stamp: WED JUL 09 14:57:57 2003
 
MP:CM> ps
 
This command displays detailed power and hardware configuration status.
 
The following MP bus devices were found:
+----+-----+-----------+----------------+-----------------------------------+
|    |     |           |                |              Core IOs             |
|    |     |           |                | IO Bay | IO Bay | IO Bay | IO Bay |
|    |     |   UGUY    |     Cells      |    0   |    1   |    2   |   3    |
|Cab.|     |           |                |IO Chas.|IO Chas.|IO Chas.|IO Chas.|
| #  | MP  | CLU | PM  |0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 |0 1 2 3 |0 1 2 3 |0 1 2 3 |0 1 2 3 |
+----+-----+-----+-----+----------------+--------+--------+--------+--------+
|  0 |  *  |  *  |  *  |* * * * * * *   |  *   * |  *   * |        |        |
 
You may display detailed power and hardware status for the following items:
 
    B - Cabinet (UGUY)
    C - Cell
    G - MP
    I - Core IO
        Select Device: c  => cellboard별 status확인 
 
    Enter cabinet number: 0
    Enter slot number: 0
 
HW status for Cell 0 in cabinet 0: NO FAILURE DETECTED
Cell power Status: enabled, good, no fault, NVRAM battery good
Boot is NOT blocked; PDH shared memory is Initialized
Cell Attention LED is off, PDH status LEDs:  _***
Cell enabled by PDHC 
Core cell is cabinet 0, cell 0
RIO cable status: connected
RIO cable connection physical location: cabinet 0, IO bay 1, IO chassis 3
 
|    CPU Modules    |                        |Cell Power Board |
|         |         |       Cell Board       |Converter Faults |
|Populated| Faulted | Power Converter Faults | MEM | JAB | IB  |
| 0 1 2 3 | 0 1 2 3 |CLK|L2C|LNK|CORE|FSB|48V|0 1 2| 0 1 |0 1 2|
+---------+---------+---+---+---+----+---+---+-----+-----+-----+
| * * * * |         |   |   |   |    |   |   |     |     |     |
 
|                 |   Side: |        A       |        B       |
|  DIMM Presence  | Echlon: |0123456789ABCDEF|0123456789ABCDEF|
|                 |         |*****___________|*****___________|
 
Cell Compatibility: Complex - B, Partition - C; CPU Compatibility: C
PA System firmware rev 20.8
 
 
MP:CM> sysrev => system firmware level 확인
Utility Subsystem FW Revision Level: 14.22 
 
                       |   Cabinet #0    |
-----------------------+-----------------+
                       | SYS FW |  PDHC  |
Cell (slot 0)          |  20.8  |  14.18 |
Cell (slot 1)          |  20.8  |  14.18 |
Cell (slot 2)          |  20.8  |  14.18 |
Cell (slot 3)          |  20.8  |  14.18 |
Cell (slot 4)          |  20.8  |  14.18 |
Cell (slot 5)          |  20.8  |  14.18 |
Cell (slot 6)          |  20.8  |  14.18 |
Cell (slot 7)          |        |        |
                       |                 |
MP                     |      14.22      |
ED                     |       2.2       |
CLU                    |      14.4       |
PM                     |      14.6       |
CIO (bay 0, chassis 1) |      14.4       |
CIO (bay 0, chassis 3) |      14.4       |
CIO (bay 1, chassis 1) |      14.4       |
CIO (bay 1, chassis 3) |      14.4       |
 
 
 
MP:CM> pe => 시스템 cabinet / cell / IO chassis단위로 power on/off
 
This command controls power enable to a hardware device.
 
    B - Cabinet
    C - Cell
    I - IO Chassis
        Select Device: b
 
    Enter cabinet number: 0  => 0번 cabinet선택
 
    The power state is ON for Cabinet 0.
    In what state do you want the power? (ON/OFF) q  => off하면 0번 cabinet power off. q는 취소
 
 
MP:CM> io => Chassis 연결 상태 확인io chassis (io cardcage)와 cellboard간의 연결상태 확인명령어, cab-bay-chassis 순서로 확인된다.
이 번호는 전,후면 EMI panel 그림에서 확인 가능.
 
--------------------------+
Cabinet |   0    |   1    |
--------+--------+--------+
Slot    |01234567|01234567|
--------+--------+--------+
Cell    |XXXXXXX.|........|
IO Cab  |000.0...|........|
IO Bay  |101.0...|........|
IO Chas |311.3...|........|
 
MP:CM> ls => GSP LAN 구성 확인. customer LAN console및 private LAN console의 구성상태를 확인
 
Current configuration of MP customer LAN interface
  MAC address : 00:30:6e:f3:23:c1
  IP address  : 172.0.0.1       0xac000001
  Name        : AP                     (Flash : AP)
  Subnet mask : 255.255.255.0   0xffffff00
  Gateway     : 172.0.0.3       0xac000003
  Status      : UP and RUNNING 
 
Current configuration of MP private LAN interface
  MAC address : 00:a0:f0:00:f5:4b
  IP address  : 172.0.0.1       0xac000001
  Name        : DB                    
  Subnet mask : 255.255.255.0   0xffffff00
  Gateway     : 172.0.0.1       0xac000001
  Status      : UP and RUNNING 
 
 
MP:CM> who => lan console접근 사용자 검색
 
 
User Login         Port Name      IP Address
Admin                LOCAL     
Admin                LAN        172.  0.  0.  2
 
 
MP:CM> cp => partition별로 할당된 cellboard 확인
 
-------------------------------+
Cabinet      |   0    |   1    |
-------------+--------+--------+
Slot         |01234567|01234567|
-------------+--------+--------+
Partition  0 |XX.X.XX.|........|
Partition  1 |..X.X...|........|
 
MP:CM> date  => MP 모드의 시간설정
 
This command sets the date and time on the MP.
 
    Current date is: 01/01/09
    Do you want to modify it? (Y/[N]) q
 
 
MP:CM> tc  => partition상에 hang같은 문제가 발생시 OS 강제 dump를 받기위해 TOC할 때
 
This command TOCs the selected partition.
 
WARNING: Execution of this command irrecoverably halts all system
         processing and I/O activity and restarts the selected
         partition.
 
 
     #   Name
    ---  ----
     0)  AP
     1)  DB
Select a partition number: q => 해당 partition을 지정. 취소시 q.
 
 
MP:CM> rs => partition을 hard reset할 때 사용
 
This command resets the selected partition.
 
WARNING: Execution of this command irrecoverably halts all system
         processing and I/O activity and restarts the selected
         partition.
 
 
     #   Name
    ---  ----
     0)  AP
     1)  DB
 
    Select a partition number: q => partition number 지정. 취소시 q.
 
 
 
MP> cl => console log확인 (console에서 작업했던 내용 trace시 필요)
 
lume groups and Activating (if any exist)
Volume group "/dev/vg00" has been successfully changed.
Activated volume group 
Volume group "/dev/vg01" has been successfully changed.
Activated volume group 
 
(F)irst, (L)ast, (N)ext or <cr>, (P)revious, ^B to exit to menu
 
 
MP> sl   => 시스템상에 발생된 HW chassis log을 볼 때 사용
 
    EVENT LOG MENU:
 
        FPL: Forward Progress Log
        SEL: System Event Log
       LIVE: Live Events
 
        CLR: Clear FPL and SEL
          Q: Quit
 
MP:VW> sel  => System Event Log
 
 
             Welcome to the SEL (System Event Log) Viewer
 
   The following SEL navigation commands are available:
         D: Dump log starting at current block for capture and analysis
         F: Display first (oldest) block
         L: Display last (newest) block
         J: Jump to specified entry and display previous block
         +: Display next (forward in time) block
         -: Display previous (backward in time) block
      <cr>: Repeat previous +/- command
      <sp>: Repeat previous +/- command
         ?: Display help
        ^B: Exit viewer
 
   The following event format options are available:
         K: Keyword
         R: Raw hex
         T: Text
 
   The following event filter options are available:
         A: Alert level
         C: Cell
         U: Unfiltered
MP:VWR (<cr>,<sp>,+,-,?,F,L,J,D,K,R,T,A,C,U,^B) >  
19847 SFW  0,4,0  2 4b000f6240e000ca 01000000418ecb21 FABRIC_XIN_TRY_LINK_INIT
19847                                                 11/08/2004 01:25:53
19846 SFW  0,2,0  2 4b000f6220e000c9 01000000418ecb1b FABRIC_XIN_TRY_LINK_INIT
19846                                                 11/08/2004 01:25:47
19845 SFW  0,4,5  2 578003dd45e000c7 0000000000000003 ERR_TOC_TASK
19845                                                 11/08/2004 01:23:27
 
MP:VWR (<cr>,<sp>,+,-,?,F,L,J,D,K,R,T,A,C,U,^B) > 
 
 
MP> x   => MP 뛰쳐나가기

 

 

추가)  HP-UX OS환경에서 시리얼라인 접속하기

    # cu -l /dev/mux3 -s 9600

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